マイチューターの英語4技能対策

IELTS スピーキング　バンドスコア 7+対策法　　語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (20)

「 BIRTHDAY 」

IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical　Resource (Vocabulary）  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。

●　Collocation　－　 単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

●　Phrasal Verb　－　「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ

副詞　+　動詞 　　Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は　副詞　+　動詞　の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。

☑ Fully appreciate

I heard you help me defend this project to our boss. I fully appreciate that.

☑ Greatly admire

Nelson Mandela is the man that I greatly admire.

☑ Thoroughly enjoy

If you do some selfless act, I think you will thoroughly enjoy it too.

試験で使える！Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 BIRTHDAY 」

▮質問 1

Do you celebrate your birthday?

サンプル回答

In my family, we have a big celebration. My family, uncles, aunts, and cousins have dinner with us. Sometimes, some of our family members bring along our friends. I heard from my friends in other countries that they only bring home cake for the people at home. Not in my family, we have at least 4 different dishes, rice, cake, ice cream, and drinks to dig in It’s part of our culture and tradition that we celebrate the birth of a family member as part of thanking our creator of the life given. We also pray together, give gifts to the celebrant, and wish him or her well. Adults are pretty simple, but kids have more, like games, prizes, and all those It’s a day to celebrate, and I fully appreciate that my family and friends usually come to my birthday

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▮質問 2

Describe a birthday celebration that

you like. You should say:

• where it is
• what they did in the celebration
• who the people were

And what you like about the celebration.

サンプル回答

I like how one of my friends celebrated their mom’s birthday. She shared with me that in February, she, her mom and her brother have the same birth month. It usual for them to celebrate it with their birthdays but not their mom’s. This year, they’ve decided to surprise her. She gathered all her siblings to prepare the surprise Then, they kept it simple. They placed a cake on the table, but then, the other dishes were held by her and her siblings. As they enter the dining room, they greeted her and said something genuine and beautiful to their mom. They brought it off Their mom was very happy, she cried with joy. I like it because it’s simple and genuine, When I looked at their pictures, that they were very happy. I greatly admire that they take time to do all those for their mom.

「Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 」をインストラクターと一緒にレッスン！

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IELTS スピーキング　バンドスコア 7+対策法　　語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (19)

「 GAMES 」

IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical　Resource (Vocabulary）  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。

●　Collocation　－　 単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

●　Phrasal Verb　－　「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ

動詞　+　前置詞 　　Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は　動詞　+　前置詞　の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。

☑ Escape from (somewhere)

I think a lot of students are trying to escape from school reporting.

☑ Introduce something to

I will be introducing the new flag product of the company to our employees.

☑ Insist (up) on (something)

Stella must not insist up on getting the client from Lea because it’s unethical and annoying.

試験で使える！Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 GAMES 」

▮質問 1

Do you play any mobile games?

サンプル回答

Yes, I do. My work can get very demanding, and I get stressed out . It’s difficult to just close my computer, and go home. I’ve got to press ahead . In times like this, I give myself a little space. I play mobile games . It helps me feel relaxed. I feel happy as if I’m like a child again. I try to enjoy it for a while, or until I feel like . I’m ready to get back. I have a child’s game. All I have to do is to combine at least 3 similar things. Then, I get a reward, and I’ll be able to design my garden. It’s my short escape from my stresses and strains.

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▮質問 2

Describe any game that you like to

play. You should say:

• what it is
• when you play it
• how often you play it

And how you play it.

サンプル回答

I really like to play tag. In order to play the game, we need at least 3 people to join the game. One person tries to catch the other two . If he touches one of them, he should say, tag your it. Then the next person shall run after the others. I know it doesn’t sound fun, but the bigger the group, the better I used to play this when I was a child In our neighborhood, children went to the playground to play, and we played this. There are a lot of children there, so I got to meet a lot of people. We used to play this almost every day. We’d start around 3 pm until dusk It was so much fun. I don’t get the chance to do that now because I’m an adult I think even though I’d press upon them, they would see it childish. Yet despite all the games online games, mobile games, etc. I hope to introduce this game to my children and their friends so they can try this old school game.

「Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 」をインストラクターと一緒にレッスン！

アメリカ人が毎日使うスラング・イディオムを学ぶ！


海外ドラマ､日常生活で使われるリアルな英語が楽しく自然に身につく！

ネイティブのリアル英語  

fishy　怪しい

「  怪しい 」って英語ではどう言うんでしょうか？

アメリカでは　　”   fishy ” といいます。

例文

I’m wondering his business looks fishy.

なんか彼のビジネスは怪しい感じがする.

Fishと言えば「魚」という意味を思い浮かべる人が多いと思いますが、

実はfishyという単語にはネイティブスピーカーに良く使われている

もう一つの重要な意味があるんです。

「Fishy」を直訳すると「魚臭い」になりますが、人や物事が怪しいと思ったとき、

または胡散臭いと感じる時に使われる表現です。

購入した商品が何だか腑に落ちなかったり、取引に疑念を抱いたとき、

または調子のいいことばかり言って胡散臭いと思ったときなど様々な

状況で使える便利なフレーズです。

「 　 　fishy　怪しい 」習得・攻略

ネイティブのリアル 英語：

Norm said he was going to work late to night, but Albert saw him at the gym. I wonder why he lied to me. Something is a little fishy.

学校で教わる英語：

Norm said he was going to work late to night, but Albert saw him at the gym. I wonder why he lied to me. Something is a little suspicious.

ネイティブのリアル発音:

Norm said ’e w’z gonna work late tanight, bud Albert saw ’im at the gym. I wonder why ’e lied ta me. Something’s a liddle fishy.

同義表現

said of someone who is a moron; imbecile

「fish」 を使ったその他のイディオム

●　”Like a fish out of water”: 場違いで居心地が悪い様子
When John moved to the big city, he felt like a fish out of water.
ジョンが大都市に引っ越したとき、彼は場違いで居心地が悪かった。

●　”There are plenty of fish in the sea”: 一人にこだわらなくても他にも良い人がいる
Don’t worry about the breakup; there are plenty of fish in the sea.
別れを気にしないで、他にもたくさん良い人がいるよ。

●　”A big fish in a small pond”: 小さな組織で大きな存在であること
In his hometown, he was a big fish in a small pond, but in the city, he was just another person.
彼の故郷では彼は重要な存在だったが、都市ではただの一人に過ぎなかった。

●　”To fish for compliments”:人から褒め言葉を引き出そうとする行為
She was clearly fishing for compliments when she mentioned how bad she looked in that dress.
彼女がそのドレスでどう見栄えが悪いかを言ったとき、明らかにお世辞を引き出そうとしていた。

アメリカ人が毎日使うスラング・イディオムを学ぶ！


ネイティブのように話せるようになるのも”in no time”（あっという間）！

ネイティブのリアル英語  

bird brain 間抜け

「   間抜け 」って英語ではどう言うんでしょうか？

アメリカでは　　”   bird brain ” といいます。

例文

The man is a bird brain and he always makes mistakes at work.

あの男性は間抜けで、仕事でミスばかりする。

英語の鳥頭（bird brain）は、愚かな人、間抜けな人、落ち着きのない人を

言います。日本でも「鶏は三歩歩くと忘れる」ということわざがあるように、

鳥は脳が小さく、賢くないというのが万国共通したイメージのようです。

ところが近年の研究では、人類独自の能力と思われていた各種の能力――

道具づくり、推論、過去を記憶して未来について考える、相手の視点から

ものを見る、相互に学び合うことが鳥類にも見られることが明らかに

されているようです。

「 　 bird brain 間抜け 」習得・攻略

ネイティブのリアル 英語：

I’m such a birdbrain! I totally forgot that I had a doctor’s appointment yesterday!

学校で教わる英語：

I’m such a moron! I totally forgot that I had a doctor’s appointment yesterday!

ネイティブのリアル発音:

I’m such a birdbrain! I todally fergot th’d I had a doctor’s appointment yesderday!

同義表現

said of someone who is a moron; imbecile

「bird」 を使ったその他のイディオム

●　A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush: 欲張らず、確実なものを大切にする
“He decided to accept the job offer because he knew that a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.”
彼は、確実なものを大切にするべきだと分かっていたので、仕事のオファーを受け入れることに決めた。

●　Kill two birds with one stone: 一石二鳥（同時に二つのことを成し遂げる）
“By going for a walk, I can get some exercise and clear my mind, killing two birds with one stone.”
散歩に行くことで運動もできるし、気分転換もできるので一石二鳥だ。

●　Birds of a feather flock together: 類は友を呼ぶ（似た者同士が集まる）
“It’s no surprise they became friends; birds of a feather flock together.”
彼らが友達になったのも不思議ではない。類は友を呼ぶからだ。

●　The early bird catches the worm: 早起きは三文の徳（早く行動する人が成功を収める）
“She always arrives at the office before anyone else because she believes that the early bird catches the worm.”
彼女は早起きは三文の徳だと信じているので、いつも誰よりも早くオフィスに到着する。

●　Free as a bird: 鳥のように自由（非常に自由であること）
“After finishing all her exams, she felt as free as a bird.”
全ての試験が終わった後、彼女は鳥のように自由だと感じた。

IELTS スピーキング　バンドスコア 7+対策法　　語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (18)

「 TRAFFIC 」

IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical　Resource (Vocabulary）  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。

●　Collocation　－　 単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

●　Phrasal Verb　－　「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ

動詞　+　前置詞 　　Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は　動詞　+　前置詞　の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。

☑ Run out of battery

I wasn’t able to reach you because I ran out of cell phone battery.

☑ Help someone with something

Is there something who will help you with that?

☑ Happen to someone

It’s not something that can happen to anyone.

試験で使える！Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 TRAFFIC 」

▮質問 1

Have you had problems with your car?

サンプル回答

Funny that you asked because I just sold my car. It’s quite old and had a lot of things to fix. I decided a few months ago to let it go . The first time I got into a problem was when I was driving off out of the city. I was surprised that the car broke down. I tried to turn it back on, but I didn’t hear a single sound. I had to call my mechanic to pick me back and tow my car. It was in the shop that I found out that it ran out of battery. My mechanic said that it’s up for replacement. The second time was when I was trying to get rid of my sofa. I was almost at the garbage bin when, again, it doesn’t want to start. That was the last straw. The next month, it’s either I’d sell or throw it

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▮質問 2

Describe the car that you want to own.

You should say:

•　what type it is

•　when you think you can buy it

•　who you think you might　share it with

And why you like the car.

サンプル回答

When I was young, I wanted to have the famous red Ferrari car. It looks so cool It’s so fast Now, I’m going to sound boring. I want an SUV! Things are really changing. I want it for convenience and the family. I mean, I’d probably choose the red Ferrari if I were single. But, with the family and the kids, SUV is better Seven people can get to sit comfortably inside . There’s a space if we have groceries or extra things. We are saving money to buy a good car. I’m helping my husband with the funds. I try to give as much as I can, though it’s a little challenging. We hope to purchase it by the end of the year. We are driving up our savings by selling things that are not important to us. We had garage sales and online selling. It was amazing! If I get hold of the SUV, I’m sure my family and friends will get on, and ask for a road trip

「Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 」をインストラクターと一緒にレッスン！

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IELTS スピーキング　バンドスコア 7+対策法　　語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (17)

「 HYGIENE 」

IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical　Resource (Vocabulary）  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。

●　Collocation　－　 単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

●　Phrasal Verb　－　「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ

名詞　+　動詞 　　Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は　名詞　+　動詞　の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。

☑ Housekeeper cleans

My boss has been looking for a housekeeper that can clean her place.

☑ School requires

The school requires all students to submit their requirements before or on April 30.

☑ Parents guide

It’s a common knowledge that parents guide their children to be good citizens of the society.

試験で使える！Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 HYGIENE 」

▮質問 1

Who cleans your house?

サンプル回答

 I have an interesting story about that. When my brother and I were young, we had a great help at home. Our housekeeper cleaned the house It had been so easy for us. We got out of bed, and she made the bed. We had our breakfast ready, and we just had to eat and go or play. When we reach our teenage years, our mom decided that we should learn about life, and do things on our own. Our housekeeper also got married, and mom doesn’t want to find a replacement. Fortunately or unfortunately, from then, we were left to clean up the rooms, the house, and the yard Everybody, including my mom and dad, had to divide everything. It wasn’t that bad We got used to it

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▮質問 2

Describe a time you had a general

cleaning. You should say:

• where it was
• who the people with you
• what the purpose was

And how you felt about it.

サンプル回答

A lot of schools require students to participate in a cleanup day It’s the time when we had to clean off everything. It’s not as bad as you might think because it was actually fun. I remember all the students were out in class and got their cleaning tools ready. Then, I heard teachers giving instructions on where to start and how to do things Usually, the teacher divided the class into groups like the window team, the table team, the chair team, etc. This sort of activity is given to promote hygiene and camaraderie among students It also encourages tactics and efficiency. At that time, I didn’t seem to agree because work and I simply didn’t blend in. But in retrospect, it makes sense. And don’t get me wrong, I didn’t like cleaning, but I liked the atmosphere of the activity. It was lively and exciting. Plus, I didn’t get to study! That was the best part I can remember.

「Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 」をインストラクターと一緒にレッスン！

アメリカ人が毎日使うスラング・イディオムを学ぶ！


海外ドラマ､日常生活で使われるリアルな英語が楽しく自然に身につく！

ネイティブのリアル英語  

see eye to eye  意見が合う

「  意見が合う 」って英語ではどう言うんでしょうか？

アメリカでは　　”  see eye to eye ” といいます。

例文

It’s really easy to work with him on projects because we see eye to eye on most things.

プロジェクトを彼と働くのは本当に楽だ。だってほとんどのことで意見が一致するから。

「see eye to eye」は「目を合わせる」という意味に見えますけど違います。

「意見が一致する」という意味です。

２人以上の人が、何かの物事に対して「同じ意見・気持ちである、同じ考えである、

同じ方向を見ている」といった状況を表します。

日常会話ではもちろん、ビジネスシーンなどでもよく使われているイディオムです

「 　 see eye to eye  意見が合う 」習得・攻略

ネイティブのリアル 英語：

Rob and I never see eye to eye on anything. Sometimes I think he disagrees with me just to be difficult.

学校で教わる英語：

Rob and I never agree on anything. Sometimes I think he disagrees with me just to be difficult.

ネイティブのリアル発音:

Rob ’n I never see eye da eye on anything. Sometimes I think ’e disagrees with me jus’ ta be difficult.

同義表現

said of two or more people who agree on the same matter.

「eye」 を使ったその他のイディオム

●　Catch Someone’s Eye : 人の目を引く、注意を引く。
The bright red dress really caught her eye in the store.
鮮やかな赤いドレスが店で彼女の目を引いた。

●　Keep an Eye On : 注意して見守る、監視する。
Could you keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom?
トイレに行っている間、私のバッグを見ていてくれませんか？

●　In the Public Eye : 世間の注目を集めている、有名である。
Celebrities are constantly in the public eye and must be careful with their actions.
有名人は常に世間の注目を集めており、行動には気をつけなければならない。

●　Turn a Blind Eye : 知っている問題を見て見ぬふりをする。
The manager turned a blind eye to the employee’s tardiness.
マネージャーは従業員の遅刻を見て見ぬふりをした。

●　The Apple of One’s Eye: 非常に大切な存在。
His daughter is the apple of his eye.
彼の娘は彼にとって非常に大切な存在である。

IELTS スピーキング　バンドスコア 7+対策法　　語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (16)

「 MONEY 」

IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical　Resource (Vocabulary）  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。

●　Collocation　－　 単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

●　Phrasal Verb　－　「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ

名詞　+　動詞 　　Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は　名詞　+　動詞　の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。

☑ Bank transfers

My parents are living in the rural area while I live in the metro as a student. The bank transfers my allowance to my account every week.

☑ Work pays

I take care of my job because this work pays for our meals and bills.

☑ Entrepreneur ventures

Many young entrepreneurs venture into different businesses. Huge homebody

試験で使える！Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 MONEY 」

▮質問 1

Do you regularly save money?

サンプル回答

Yes, I actually save money regularly. The bank automatically transfers fund from my paycheck monthly. But I also often spend what I’ve saved up for a few months because of emergencies and lack of funds So, it looks like I haven’t saved any money, when I actually did Still, I was able to buy something that I’m proud of from the money that I had set aside for months. I don’t want to pay by credit card since I believe I’ll be in more debt So, I had to stop eating out and be a lot more thrifty I don’t buy anything I don’t need just to gather money for something that I really want, which I think is actually a good thing I can discipline myself to save But I guess I should still restrain myself more to save for the future, especially for my retirement. It’s been a wish of mine to buy my own home and to build a business when I’m a little older so I can stop working and focus on earning while I’m at home I also want to retire earlier and travel the world . I have so many goals, but I still don’t have anything saved for the long term, so I’m kind of a little frustrated with myself. That’s why I told myself that this time around, I’d create another account where I’ll set aside some of my money, and it will be for future, long term goals instead of new stuff or new gadgets.

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▮質問 2

Describe a time that you save money for something expensive. You should say:

• what the thing is
• how much it cost
• how you come up with the money

And why you want to buy it

サンプル回答

One of the first times that I saved money for something was back when I wanted to get my own PlayStation.  I’ve always been a gaming fan ever since I was a kid, so I vowed to myself when I was younger that if I get a good job, I’ll set aside money to buy my gaming console It has also been such a long time since I was able to hold a game controller and relaxed and played for hours, and I wanted to try gaming again since I feel like it was able to help me when I was a little younger. When I’m stressed with school work, I will spend maybe a couple of hours playing, and it relaxes me I think it also helps me enhance my cognitive functions, as I have read that somewhere before Around that time, a PS 4 is still around 399 which was quite expensive So it was kind of a long while after I have collected enough money to get my own unit and a few games I have been dying to try I should also say that a game costs around 10 to 30 but it was a good thing that I was able to find second hand games, so I was able to save more money.  My work pays well, so I was able to set aside quite an amount I’ve also taken up freelance writing jobs since I liked to write a lot, and I figured I could use my talents and get paid.  Thinking back, I really made an effort to earn more I’d also do my best to be as thrifty as possible Instead of eating out, I’d cook my own food and do meal preps I also started to use energy saving light bulbs so I can save on my electricity bill.  I also didn’t go shopping for a long while I can’t help but be proud as I was able to restrain myself.

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