I’d like to describe a fascinating animal that I saw recently, it was a sea turtle. I saw this incredible creature while on a snorkeling trip in the Caribbean sea. It was a hot summer day and the sun was shining bright when I saw this sea turtle slowly swimming near the surface of the water. The turtle was a magnificent sight, with a dark brown shell and flippers that glimmered in the sunlight. I was struck by the grace and beauty of this animal as it effortlessly glided through the water. I was also amazed by its size, as it was easily over a meter long and weighed several hundred pounds. As I watched the turtle swim away, I felt a deep respect and admiration for this magnificent creature. Sea turtles have been around for millions of years, and they have survived through many environmental changes and human threats. They represent resilience and adaptability, and it’s amazing to think about all the things they have seen and experienced in their long lives. In addition to their longevity, sea turtles are also important for the balance of marine ecosystems. They help maintain the health of coral reefs by feeding on sea grasses and keeping their populations in check. They also play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the food chain by serving as a food source for other animals. Overall, the experience of seeing a sea turtle in the wild was truly unforgettable. It was a reminder of the beauty and diversity of the natural world, and of the importance of protecting and preserving these amazing creatures. The sea turtle is a truly remarkable animal and I feel lucky to have had the opportunity to see one in its natural habitat.
IELTS Speaking 「 Part3」 「Part2」に関連する問題
➤ What kind of animals do people have in their homes?
モデル回答
People often keep a variety of animals as pets in their homes, including: Dogs – one of the most popular pets, known for their loyalty and companionship. Cats – known for their independence, playful personality, and affectionate behavior. Fish – popular due to their low maintenance, and the fact that they come in a wide variety of species and colors. Birds – like parakeets, canaries, and cockatiels, known for their singing abilities. These are just a few of the many types of pets people keep in their homes, and the popularity of different animals can vary greatly depending on the region and individual preferences.
➤ A lot of animals are getting extinct these days. What do you think about this?
Why is it happening?
モデル回答
The rapid rate of animal extinction is a serious concern, and it is happening for several reasons. One major factor is the destruction of natural habitats due to human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and agriculture. This results in a loss of food and shelter for wildlife, and a decrease in their overall population. Another reason is over-exploitation, such as over-fishing, hunting, and poaching. This puts too much pressure on already endangered species and drives them closer to extinction. Climate change and the introduction of non-native species can also have negative impacts on local ecosystems, which can lead to the extinction of certain animal species. The loss of biodiversity due to animal extinction has far-reaching consequences for both the natural world and for humans, as many species play important roles in maintaining the balance of ecosystems. To prevent further animal extinction, it is important for individuals and governments to take action by reducing human impact on the environment, protecting habitats, and promoting sustainable practices. Additionally, supporting conservation and preservation efforts can help to ensure the survival of endangered species and the overall health of our planet’s ecosystems.
➤ Earlier people used animals for their work. Now, what do people use
to do their work?
モデル回答
Earlier people used animals such as horses, oxen, and donkeys for manual labor, transportation, and other tasks. Today, people have replaced many of these animals with machines and technology. For example: Tractors and other agricultural machinery are used for plowing fields, planting crops, and harvesting. Cars, trucks, and trains are used for transportation instead of horses and other draft animals. Forklifts and other material handling equipment are used in factories and warehouses. Construction equipment such as cranes and bulldozers are used for building and demolition work. Robotics and automation systems are used in a growing number of industries, including manufacturing, transportation, and food production. While animals are still used in some jobs and industries, such as herding livestock and working with police or military dogs, technology has largely replaced their role in manual labor and transportation. The use of machines and technology has helped to increase efficiency and productivity in many areas, but it has also created new challenges, such as job displacement and the need for workers to develop new skills.
➤ Researches are being conducted on animals, is this a good idea?
モデル回答
The use of animals in research is a complex and controversial issue. On one hand, animal testing has been instrumental in advancing our understanding of biology, medicine, and many other fields, leading to the development of life-saving treatments and cures for diseases. On the other hand, animal testing raises ethical concerns, as animals can experience pain and suffering during experiments. Additionally, the results of animal tests may not always be applicable to humans, leading to unreliable conclusions. Many organizations and scientists are working to find alternatives to animal testing, such as computer models, tissue cultures, and human clinical trials. These methods are seen as more ethical, and they can often provide more accurate results, as they are directly applicable to human biology.In conclusion, while animal testing has been important in many scientific and medical breakthroughs, it is increasingly seen as a flawed and unethical method. The development and use of alternative methods should be encouraged, in order to promote more ethical and accurate scientific research.
Many activists have taken a stand against climate change by organizing
protests and speaking out in public forums.
多くの活動家たちは、デモを組織したり、公共のフォーラムで声を上げたり
することで、気候変動に対して立ち上がっています。
“stand” は名詞で使われる時は、「立場、態度、見解、姿勢」
などの意味を持つことがありますので、“take a stand” は「態度
を取る、立場を取る、見解を示す」などと言う時に使われます。
このフレーズは、特に政治や社会的な問題に対して、自分の意見を明確に
示すことを指します。
語源は不明ですが、19世紀に英語圏で使われ始め、現在も幅広い文脈
で使われています。
また、“stand” の後に続く前置詞で意味が変わってきます。
take a stand against は「～に反対の態度を取る」という意味
ですが、take a stand for とすると「～に賛成の態度を取る」
という意味になります。
「stndを使った例文」
● stand up for: 支援する、擁護する ● stand by: サポートする、助ける ● stand out: 目立つ、際立つ ● stand firm: 堅実な態度をとる、自分の信念に基づいて行動する ● stand trial: 審判を受ける、裁判に出る ● stand one’s ground: 自分のポジションを守る、立ち向かう ● stand on ceremony: 儀式にこだわる、礼儀にこだわる ● stand the test of time: 時間の試練に耐える、長続きする
「 take a stand 態度を示す 」習得・攻略
ネイティブのリアル 英語：
I admire Franklin for taking a stand on the abortion issue. He will receive a lot of criticism for his views!
学校で教わる英語：
I admire Franklin for defending his position on the abortion issue. He will receive a lot of criticism for his views!
ネイティブのリアル発音:
I admire Franklin fer taking a stand on the abortion issue. He’ll receive a lodda cridicism fer ’is views!
同義語、類義語
to defend one’s opinion regardless of the opposition.
For the second in our series about locally-run businesses, we meet Simon Winridge, co-founder of the hugely-successful Winridge Forest Railway Park. Welcome, Simon. Now, perhaps you can begin by telling us a little bit about how it all started.
<MAN>
Well, during the 1970s, my wife, Liz and I had just acquired 80 acres of sheep-farming land, and we decided to settle down and have children. Pretty soon we had a daughter, Sarah, and a son, Duncan. The place was wonderful for the kids: they particularly loved trains and gradually built up an enormous network of miniature railway track. I began to develop larger-scale models of locomotives but we didn’t think anything more of it until Q11I went on a trip to a theme park near Birmingham and decided we could do a much better job! So we set up a small one ourselves based on the miniature railway and Q12we opened to the public for just a month that year, 1984 – in July – our driest month – because our children said they didn’t want our guests to have amiserable, wet visit. I dealt with Park business and Liz carried on with the farm work. It soon became clear that we were onto a winner. We began to extend the railway track and lay it among more interesting landscape by planting trees, which in turn at tracted more wildlife, and by making cuttings through the rock. Nowadays, we’re open all year round and we’re pleased to say that Winridge is one of the most popular visitor attractions in the area – with 50,000 visitors a year – Q13a million and a half people have been through our doors since we opened.
<Multiple-Choice問題では以下の点を注意しましょう>
● 設問は音源の内容と同じ順序で出題されることが多い
● 文全体が言い換えられている
例：
選択肢：the weather was expected to be good
本文： our children said they didn’t want our guests to have amiserable, wet visit
Write the correct letter, A, B or C next to questions 1- 4 .
Write the appropriate letters A – C against questions 1 – 4 .
What does lecture say about …. ?
Choose your answers from the box and write the correct letter A – G next to questions 21 – 24 .
スクリプト― 答えになる箇所に下線が引いてあります。
All these visitors mean we have had to expand our operation and it’s now a truly
family concern. I’m near to retirement age so Q14 I only concern myself with
looking after the mechanical side of things – keeping the trains going.Q15Liz now
devotes all her energies to recruiting and supporting the large squadron of workers, which keep the place running smoothly. We’re really pleased that after some years away teaching, Q16Sarah has now returned to the park and makes sure the visitors are kept fed and watered, which keeps her pretty busy as you can imagine. Our son,
Q17Duncan. has been a stalwart of the park for the last ten years, taking over from me in the area of construction – and I’ll say a little bit more about that in a moment – and Q18his new wife, Judith, has also joined the team in charge of retail. That’s becoming a tremendous growth area for us – a lot of people want to buy souvenirs.
<Matching問題では以下の点を注意しましょう>
● 20秒～30秒の準備内に選択肢に先読みし、目を通しておく必要があります
● 設問は音源の内容と同じ順序で出題されることが多い
● 文全体が言い換えられている
例：
選択肢：engine maintenance
本文： mechanical side of things
選択肢： staffing
本文： recruiting and supporting the large squadron of workers,
● Form Completion （フォーム記入問題）
IELTSリスニングのフォーム記入問題は、音源を聞きながら「フォーム」の下線の穴埋め
をしていく形式です。
フォーム記入問題は、電話番号、住所、名前などの書き取りが多いです。
スクリプト― 答えになる箇所に下線が引いてあります。
<WOMAN>
So have you finished your development of the site for the moment?
<MAN>
Not at all! We’re constantly looking for ways to offer more to our visitors. The railway remains the central feature and there”s now 1.2 kilometres of the line laid but we’d like to lay more. Because of the geology of the area, our greatest problem is digging tunnels. But we’re gradually overcoming that. We’re also very pleased with a new installation ofQ19the Go-Kart arena which is 120 square metres in area. Again the problem is the geology; we had to level the mounds on the track for safety reasons. Q20We wanted to enable 5-12 year olds to use the go-karts. And the main attraction here is the Formula 1 Kart. We’ve known fights to break out over who gets it! And then finally to our most recent development which is the landscaped …
Hanson didn’t win the election, so now he’s a lame duck. Nothing will get accomplished in the next few months!
学校で教わる英語：
Hanson didn’t win the election, so now he’s an official who has no reason to perform well because he didn’t get re-elected for the next term. Nothing will get accomplished in the next few months!
ネイティブのリアル発音:
Hanson didn’ win the alection, so now ’e’s a lame duck. Nothing’ll ged accomplished ’n the nex’ few munts!
同義語、類義語
an official who has no reason to perform well because he or she didn’t get re-elected
