英語4技能対策

Lesson 38  Japanese Breakfast


Lesson 38  Japanese Breakfast


Topic Question: “What do you usually have for breakfast in Japan?”


Try Answering the Question Yourself
Consider the typical breakfast foods found in Japan, including both traditional and modern options.


Sample Answer

“In Japan, a traditional breakfast usually includes rice, miso soup, grilled fish, and pickled vegetables. There’s also often green tea. Some people might have bread or eggs instead of rice.”


Words to Learn and Their Meanings about Sample Answer
 -Pronounce the Words Correctly (Pronunciation Training) + Make Sentences Using the Words Instantly


  1. Traditional (伝統的な): Relating to or derived from the customs and practices of the past.
  2. Rice (ご飯): A staple food in many cultures, especially in Asia, served either steamed or boiled.
  3. Miso soup (味噌汁): A traditional Japanese soup consisting of a stock called “dashi” into which softened miso paste is mixed.
  4. Grilled fish (焼き魚): Fish that has been cooked over direct heat.
  5. Pickled vegetables (漬物): Vegetables preserved in vinegar or brine.
  6. Green tea (緑茶): A type of tea that is made from Camellia sinensis leaves that have not undergone the same withering and oxidation process used to make oolong teas and black teas.


Answer the Instructor’s Questions Based on the Sample Answer


  1. What are the components of a traditional Japanese breakfast?
  2. A traditional Japanese breakfast typically includes rice, miso soup, grilled fish, pickled vegetables, and often green tea.
  3. Is bread common in Japanese breakfasts?
  4. What kind of tea is usually served with breakfast in Japan?


Mastering Middle School English Grammar



Singular

● There’s a big tree in the yard.
● There’s nothing on TV tonight.
● A: Do you have any money?
 B: Yes, there’s some in my wallet.
● A: Excuse me, is there a hotel near here?
 B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
● We can’t go skiing. There isn’t any snow.


Plural


● There are some big trees in the yard.
● There are a lot of accidents on this road.
● A:  Are there any restaurants near here?
 B:  Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
● This restaurant is very quiet. There aren’t many people here.
● How many players are there on a soccer team?
● There are 11 players on a soccer team.


There is and it is


Compare:
●“What’s that noise?” “It’s a train.” (It = that noise)
  There’s a train at 10:30. It’s a fast train. (It= the 10:30 train)

● There’s a lot of salt in this soup.
  I don’t like this soup. It’s too salty. (It = this soup)


Example Sentences:

  1. There’s rice in every traditional Japanese breakfast.
  2. Is there miso soup on the table? Yes, there is.
  3. There are pickled vegetables served alongside the main dish.
  4. Are there any options for people who prefer bread? Yes, there are.


Make Sentences Based on the Above Example Sentences Yourself: