Lesson 17 Public Transportation
Topic Question: “How do I use public transportation to get around in Japan?”
▮ Try Answering the Question Yourself
Think about your experiences or what you know about using public transportation in Japan. Consider the types of transportation available and how to navigate them.
▮ Sample Answer
“To get around in Japan, use trains, buses, and subways. Buy a Suica or Pasmo card for easy payment. Trains are punctual and cover many areas, especially in cities like Tokyo.”
▮ Words to Learn and Their Meanings about Sample Answer
－Pronounce the Words Correctly (Pronunciation Training) + Make Sentences Using the Words Instantly
- Public transportation (公共交通): Transport services for the general public.
- Trains (電車): Railway vehicles for passenger travel.
- Buses (バス): Road vehicles for shared passenger transport.
- Subways (地下鉄): Underground railway systems in cities.
- Suica/Pasmo (スイカ/パスモ): Rechargeable fare cards for transportation in Japan.
▮ Answer the Instructor’s Questions Based on the Sample Answer
- What types of public transportation can I use in Japan?
- How can I pay for public transportation in Japan?
- Why are trains a good option for getting around in cities like Tokyo?
▮ Mastering Middle School English Grammar
How long have you… ?
A:
B: Compare:
Simple present : Present perfect (have been / have lived / have known, etc.)
Are you married?: How long have you been married.
Do you know Lisa?: How long have you known her.
Present continuous: Present perfect continuous (have been + -ing)
I‘m studying German : How long have you been studying German?
David is watching TV.: How long has he been watching TV?
He‘s been (= He has been) watching TV since 5:00
Example Sentences:
- How long have you been using the Suica card? I have been using the Suica card since I arrived in Japan.
- How long have you known about Japan’s punctual train system? I have known about Japan’s punctual train system for a few years now.
- How long have you been living in Tokyo? I have been living in Tokyo for three months.
Make Sentences Based on the Above Example Sentences Yourself:
