Lesson 60 Immigration and Integration
Topic Question：How does Japan handle issues related to immigration and integration of foreign workers?
No. 1: Introduction－Try answering the question yourself.
The instructor will provide advice on vocabulary, grammar, and expression.
Sample Answer – Let’s read aloud. The instructor will check your pronunciation and accent.
Japan’s approach to handling issues related to immigration and the integration of foreign workers involves a delicate balance between addressing labor shortages and maintaining social cohesion. With an aging population and declining birthrate, Japan has recognized the need to welcome foreign workers. However, the country has historically been cautious about immigration. To integrate foreign workers, Japan has implemented various programs focusing on language training, cultural assimilation, and professional development, aiming to create a mutually beneficial environment for both the country and the immigrants.
No. 2: Vocabulary Building－5 Words to Learn and Their Meanings
Pronounce the Words Correctly (Pronunciation Training) + Make Sentences Using the Words Instantly
- Balance (バランス, baransu): A situation in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions.
“Japan strives to find a balance between welcoming foreign workers and preserving its cultural identity.”
- Labor shortage (労働力不足, rōdōryoku fusoku): A situation where there are not enough workers to fill the available jobs.
“The labor shortage in certain sectors has pushed Japan to open its doors to more foreign workers.”
- Social cohesion (社会的結束, shakai-teki kessoku): The willingness of members of a society to cooperate with each other in order to survive and prosper.
“Maintaining social cohesion is a priority for Japan as it integrates a growing number of foreign workers.”
- Cultural assimilation (文化的同化, bunka-teki dōka): The process by which a person or a group’s language and, or culture come to resemble those of another group.
“Cultural assimilation programs help foreign workers adapt to Japanese society, easing the integration process.”
- Mutually beneficial (相互に有益な, sōgo ni yūeki na): A situation or agreement that is advantageous for all parties involved.
“The goal is to create a mutually beneficial relationship between Japan and its foreign workers, where both can thrive.”
No. 3: Key Idiom and Example Sentences
“A two-edged sword” (両刃の剣, ryōjin no ken) – A situation or decision that has both positive and negative consequences.
“Japan’s policy on foreign workers is a two-edged sword, potentially boosting the economy while posing challenges for societal integration.”
“The integration of foreign workers in Japan can be seen as a two-edged sword, offering solutions to labor shortages but requiring careful management to ensure social harmony.”
No. 4: Discussion and Exchange of Opinions on the Sample Answer
Instructor: What are the potential challenges and benefits of Japan’s approach to immigration and integration of foreign workers?
Student: [Opinions of students]
No. 5: Free Discussion on the Topic
Let’s explore further into the complexities of immigration and integration in Japan. Consider how Japan’s unique culture and social norms impact the experience of foreign workers. What measures could Japan take to enhance the integration process for these individuals? Discuss the role of government policies, community support, and workplace environments in fostering a welcoming atmosphere for immigrants. Additionally, consider how Japan’s approach compares with those of other countries facing similar demographic challenges. What lessons could be learned or shared in managing immigration and integration effectively?
