英語4技能対策

Lesson 43   Pets and Animals


Lesson 43   Pets and Animals


Topic Question:  How do Japanese people view pets and animals in society?


No. 1:   Introduction–  First, try answering the question yourself.
The instructor will provide advice on vocabulary, grammar, and expression corrections.


Sample Answer – Let’s read aloud. Instructor will check your pronunciation and accent.

In Japanese society, pets and animals are often regarded with great affection and respect, reflecting a deep-rooted cultural appreciation for nature and life. Pets, particularly cats and dogs, are considered part of the family, receiving care and attention that mirrors that of human family members. This connection is exemplified in the popularity of pet-friendly accommodations, cafes, and even clothing lines designed specifically for animals. Additionally, Japan’s cultural and religious traditions, such as Shintoism, which emphasizes harmony with nature, contribute to the respectful and considerate treatment of wildlife and pets. Festivals celebrating animals, like the Neko no Hi (Cat Day), and the presence of animal motifs in art and folklore further illustrate the integral role animals play in Japanese culture. However, this deep affection also raises challenges, including pet abandonment and the need for responsible pet ownership education.



No. 2:  Vocabulary Building- 5 Words to Learn and Their Meanings

Pronounce the Words Correctly (Pronunciation Training) + Make Sentences Using the Words Instantly


  1. Affection (愛情, aijō): A gentle feeling of fondness or liking.

“Japanese people often show great affection towards their pets, treating them as family members.”


  1. Harmony (調和, chōwa): The quality of forming a pleasing and consistent whole, especially in relationships with nature.

“The principle of living in harmony with nature is a key aspect of Japanese culture, influencing attitudes towards animals and pets.”


  1. Festivals (祭り, matsuri): Public celebrations or gatherings that often have cultural or religious significance.

“Animal-themed festivals, such as Neko no Hi, highlight the cultural importance of pets and animals in Japan.”


  1. Motifs (モチーフ, mochīfu): A decorative image or design, especially a repeated one forming a pattern.

“Animal motifs are prevalent in Japanese art, symbolizing various cultural values and beliefs.”


  1. Responsible (責任がある, sekinin ga aru): Having an obligation to do something, or having control over or care for someone, as part of one’s job or role.

“Promoting responsible pet ownership is crucial in addressing issues like pet abandonment.”



No. 3:  Key Idiom and Example Sentences
“Man’s best friend” – This phrase is often used to describe dogs, highlighting their loyalty and companionship.


“In Japan, dogs are not only ‘man’s best friend’ but also cherished family members, celebrated through events and special care.”


“The concept of ‘man’s best friend’ extends beyond dogs, reflecting the deep bond Japanese people share with various pets.”



No. 4:  Discussion and Exchange of Opinions on the Sample Answer
Instructor: How does the cultural significance of animals in Japan compare to other countries? What can be done to address the challenges related to pets and animal welfare in society?

Student: [Opinions of students]



No. 5:  Free Discussion on the Topic
Let’s delve into the evolving relationship between Japanese society and pets, considering the impact of urbanization and modern lifestyles. How do pet cafes, robotic pets, and pet-friendly policies in public spaces reflect changing attitudes and needs? Discuss the balance between traditional beliefs in the sanctity of life and the practicalities of pet ownership in contemporary Japan. Additionally, explore initiatives aimed at improving animal welfare and promoting responsible pet ownership. What lessons can other cultures learn from Japan’s approach to pets and animals in society?